US Senator Marco Rubio has targeted Cuba’s long-standing medical internationalism program, imposing visa restrictions on Cuban officials based on allegations of forced labour. The US government claims that Cuba exploits its doctors by sending them abroad under coercion.
However, Cuba insists that its medical missions are voluntary and driven by a commitment to global healthcare. This carousel takes a look at the impact of Cuba’s programme.
Cuba has dispatched doctors to some of the world’s most vulnerable regions for over six decades, often providing more medical aid than the wealthiest G7 nations combined. Countries such as Haiti, Algeria, Ghana, and South Africa have benefited from Cuban medical expertise, with doctors offering critical healthcare services and training local medical professionals. In Haiti, Cuban doctors played a crucial role in disaster relief after the 2010 earthquake, while in Algeria, Cuba has supplied medical aid since 1963. Similarly, Ghana and South Africa have relied on Cuban doctors to bridge healthcare gaps, especially in rural areas.
Despite Rubio’s claims, Cuba argues that its doctors participate willingly and that the revenue generated supports its public healthcare system. Cuban officials maintain that their doctors serve humanitarian and economic purposes, helping sustain Cuba’s hospitals and clinics.
Critics also accuse the US of hypocrisy, pointing to its use of poorly paid prison labour that some call ‘slavery.’ Based on US history, Rubio’s push seems aimed at undermining Cuba’s influence while the island nation continues to be a global leader in healthcare and genuine solidarity.
Sources
Rubio vs Cuba
https://editorials.voa.gov/a/expanded-penalties-for-those-exploiting-cuban-labor/7995240.html
https://x.com/SecRubio/status/1894439449666187593
Algeria Cuba
https://www.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.13169/intejcubastud.15.2.0203
https://time.com/5467742/cuba-doctors-export-brazil/?ref=hir.harvard.edu
Haiti Cuba
https://www.counterpunch.org/2012/12/14/medical-internationalism-in-cuba/
https://www.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.13169/intejcubastud.15.2.0203
https://themilitant.com/2010/7404/740457.html
South Africa/Ghana Cuba
https://theperspective.org/2018/0319201801.php
Cuba provided more than G7/WHO
Millions must live
Is it slavery
https://johnriddell.com/2020/04/08/cubas-unique-model-of-medical-internationalism/
https://en.granma.cu/cuba/2024-05-23/cuban-doctors-are-still-there-where-they-are-most-needed
Cuba doctor-patient ratio
https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.MED.PHYS.ZS?locations=CU
US doctor-patient ratio
https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.MED.PHYS.ZS?locations=US
South Africa doctor-patient ratio
https://www.statista.com/statistics/1413514/medical-doctors-per-10-000-population-in-south-africa/
US prison industrial complex and slavery
https://harvardpolitics.com/involuntary-servitude-how-prison-labor-is-modern-day-slavery/
Fidel quote
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=opjtk9NgyUw
Started in 1960
https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/556/oa_edited_volume/chapter/3914141